Chodai Kesa no Ge in detail... Part 2 of 3

At a post in January I laid out the first part of my detailed examination of Cho Dai Kesa no Ge. Here is part two. I have re-iterated the pronunciation guide and the reference legend.

Note in the following, the pronunciation guide is based on the chanting style of Nishijima Roshi as heard in this YouTube video (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_xYiXETKajU)

大　哉　解　脱　服 dai・sai・geda---fuku  無　相　福　田　衣 musou・fukuden・[y]e  披　奉　如　來　教 hibu・nyorai-kyou  廣　度　諸　衆　生 koudo・shoshu-jou

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Key to some notations.
N = Nelson’s Japanese English Character Dictionary - On reading (Chinese) is in all caps - Kun reading (Japanese sound assigned to character) is in lowercase italics.
Breen = http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/cgi-bin/wwwjdic.cgi?1C
Breen:B = Buddhist Dictionary
Breen:G: = General Dictionary
M = http://www.mandarintools.com/worddict.html
Bc = http://www.buddhism-dict.net/dealt/search-dealt3.html (the CKJV branch)
Bd = http://www.buddhism-dict.net/ddb/ (the DDB branch – Digital Dicitonary of Buddhism).
T = http://tangorin.com/
➸ comments in red, following arrows,  are my observations
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披	N 2116 → HI. Open ❧ Breen:B → Spread open ➸ also from Breen:B "披剃 (ひてい)" - donning the robe and shaving the head ❧ Bd → Basic Meaning- spread open; Senses- ·To unroll, thrown on (as a cloak). 披 is to wear the garment over both shoulders; 袒 is to throw it over one shoulder. ❧ Bc → To open up, disclose, reveal, unroll [開, 解, 發]. ·To spread out, scatter.  ·To wrap; to throw on--as a garment. ·To divide up [分].  ·A rope for pulling a coffin. ❧ ➸ From compounds given in T, 披 can understood and a sort of public declaration or coming out. An opening or declaration that is not a secret, but rather displayed perhaps not so much from pride but for accountability and support as is the case of a wedding ceremony. For example: hireki 【披歴 ・ 披瀝】express one's opinion;  making known;  revealing; stating - hirō 【披露】announcement;  show;  display;  introduction - hikō 【披講】introduction of poems at a poetry party.
奉	N 1149 → BU. follow, believe in, serve ❧ Breen:B → receive with both hands ❧ T→ observance;  offer;  present; dedicate ❧
如	N 1178 → NYO. like, such as ❧ T→ tathata (the ultimate nature of all things) —Buddhist terminology.
來 戒	N 173→2565 → RAI. come, arrive, be due to ❧ ➸ The alternate 戒 does not appear in T except as "kai"
教 戒 行	N 2345 → KYOU. Faith ➸ the kun reading means ‘teach’, ‘lesson’ per Nelson ❧ T→ teach; faith;  doctrine ❧ ➸ 教 appears to be used in Japanese traditions (i.e. by Nishijima, Suzuki, Kobun) ALTERNATES ➸ 戒 is alternate character often seen in Chinese renditions. N 2027 → commandment, admonition ➸ 行 is alternate character often seen in Taiwanese renditions. N 5419 → KOU. Journey.  Bd → 行 Basic Meaning- to practice.  Senses: To undertake; conduct, practice; accomplishing, practicing; a path. Religious acts, deeds, or exercises aimed at taking one closer to the final goal of enlightenment. ❧
如來 - nyo rai ➸ is a common kanji pair that means Tathagata in Chinese. Breen:B→ Thus come ❧ ➸ harkens to the "thus come one". 如來教-nyo rai kyou Breen:B→ teaching of the tathagata. ➸ I wonder if this should be taken as faith in the Tathagata or faith of the Tathagata. I prefer the latter, as the whole line then becomes "opening to the faith of the Tathagata." I think "opening to faith in the Tathagata" would certainly be a poorer understanding, as the Tathagata clearly was not interested in promoting himself, but rather his ideas. The Christian religion makes much of the power of faith in Christ. The tathagata did not promote himself, only his ideas, and I rather suspect that Christian interpreters have warped the original message of Christ from a similar position.

廣	N 1640 > 1604 → KOU. Spread out, reach to, extend ❧ Bc → ·Width, breadth, range. ·Wide width. ·Wide, broad, extensive, vast, magnificent. ·Full, detailed, accurate. ·Explained in full, explained in detail. In the PRC, this is also simplified as 广. ❧
度	N 1616 → DO. extent, measure, limit ❧ Bc → ·Rule, law, pattern, decision.[法] ·A limit.[程] ·Time(s)-to do three times, four times, etc.[回 次] ·To cross over a body of water. [渡] ·[Buddhism] To cross over (to the shore of liberation).  ·To measure, calculate.[量] ·A unit of measurement; ruler, yardstick. ·To be, stay, live (at). [宅 居] ·A burial ground. ❧
諸	N 5648 → SHO. many, several ❧ Bc → ·Many, all, various, the various, the whole group of; myriad. A plural indicator. ·This; with this, using this, concerning this. ·Locative: in, at, on, etc. ·A question marker. ❧
衆 眾	N 5417 → SHU / SHUU. great numbers, multitude ❧ Bc → ·Many, a great number, a myriad; numerous, abundant. ·A crowd, many people. All. ❧ ALTERNATE T → masses;  people;  multitude; crowd ❧ ➸ T indicates that the radical of 衆 (血) means 'blood' while that of 眾 (罒) means 'eye'.
生	N 2991→ SHOU. life existence ❧ Bc → ·To produce, to bring forth, to beget; to give birth to; to bear; to cause to have life.  ·To be born; to come to life; to arise. ·To be alive; to live. Life, living. ·Alive, raw, fresh, unfamiliar. ·A living person. ·A student. ❧ ➸ It must be a weird twist of phonetics that renders this as 'jou' when combined with 'sho' and 'shu' I can find no instance where Japanese pronunciation guidance of the stand-alone character is 'jou'. But, I can appreciate what an annoying consonance 'sho shu shou' could be.
廣度- kou do ➸ extend to the limit 諸衆生- sho shu jou Breen:B→ all sentient beings  ➸ I see nothing in the characters that suggests 'sentient.' It is part of the verbal tradition of Zen to qualify this with 'sentient' but it seems just as warranted, based on the characters alone, to say this is 'the many great numbers of living things'

....

Thank You For Killing? Thank You For Enduring The Killing You've Had To Do?

Yes, a hornet's nest of a topic.

** How soldiers deal with the job of killing **
When a soldier kills someone at close quarters, how does it affect them? This most challenging and traumatic part of a soldier's job is often wholly overlooked.
< http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-13687796 >

I am certain that I enjoy many freedoms because other people have killed someone else in the line of duty. This consideration is not limited to national fact. Any string of history leads back to leathal combat of some sort and I have been enriched by the outcome.

I would like to be mindful of how oppresive and damaging a knee-jerk, absolute, "do not kill" mindset - or at least public messaging - could be, particularly, I would like to contribute to the possibility of open and "shameless" discussion of this real and immediate truth for soldiers and other armed service personnel.

Perhaps to mourn the fact that a killing has happened is appropriate. To strive to prevent situations where it may occur for "petty" reasons is a good focus. But to contribute to a pariah attitude towards service personnel concerning the killing they have done is, I think, nothing short of cruel.